Payment Methods for Suppliers
EquiBillBook supports multiple payment methods for recording supplier payments. Understanding the different payment methods available helps you accurately record payments and maintain proper financial records. This guide explains the various payment methods and when to use each.
Available Payment Methods
EquiBillBook supports the following payment methods for supplier payments:
- Cash: Cash payments made directly to suppliers
- Bank Transfer/NEFT/RTGS: Electronic bank transfers
- Cheque: Cheque payments
- Credit Card: Credit card payments
- Debit Card: Debit card payments
- Online Payment Gateway: Payments through payment gateways
- UPI: Unified Payments Interface payments
- Other: Custom payment methods you configure
Setting Up Payment Methods
Step 1: Access Payment Settings
To configure payment methods:
- Navigate to Settings → Purchase Settings
- Go to "Payment Methods" or "Payment Types"
- View existing payment methods or add new ones
Step 2: Add Payment Method
To add a new payment method:
- Click "Add Payment Method"
- Enter the payment method name (e.g., "UPI", "Bank Transfer")
- Configure payment method settings if applicable
- Set as active or inactive
- Save the payment method
Selecting Payment Method During Payment
When recording a supplier payment:
- Navigate to Suppliers → Supplier Payment
- Click "Add Payment"
- Fill in supplier and payment details
- Select the appropriate "Payment Method" from the dropdown
- The selected method will be recorded with the payment
Payment Method Details
Cash Payments
When to use: For small payments, immediate transactions, or when cash is the preferred method
Features:
- Instant payment recording
- No clearing time required
- Deducts from cash account
- Suitable for small amounts
Best Practices:
- Keep proper receipts for cash payments
- Maintain cash payment records
- Reconcile cash accounts regularly
Bank Transfer (NEFT/RTGS/IMPS)
When to use: For secure, documented payments, especially for large amounts
Features:
- Electronic payment method
- Provides transaction reference numbers
- Deducts from bank account
- Suitable for any amount
Best Practices:
- Always record transaction reference numbers
- Verify bank account details before transfer
- Keep bank statements for reconciliation
- Note the transfer date and clearing date
Cheque Payments
When to use: For traditional payment method, post-dated payments, or when cheque is required
Features:
- Physical payment instrument
- Requires clearing time
- Deducts from bank account when cleared
- Cheque number tracking
Best Practices:
- Always record cheque numbers
- Track cheque clearing status
- Maintain cheque register
- Follow up on outstanding cheques
Credit/Debit Card Payments
When to use: For convenient payments, online transactions, or when card payment is preferred
Features:
- Instant or quick processing
- Transaction reference numbers
- May have processing fees
- Deducts from bank account
Best Practices:
- Record transaction IDs
- Account for any processing fees
- Keep card payment receipts
- Verify transactions with bank statements
Online Payment Gateway
When to use: For integrated online payments, automated payments, or gateway-enabled transactions
Features:
- Integrated with payment gateways
- Automated payment processing
- Real-time payment confirmation
- Transaction tracking
Best Practices:
- Ensure payment gateway is properly configured
- Verify payment confirmations
- Monitor gateway transactions
- Handle failed transactions appropriately
UPI Payments
When to use: For quick, mobile-based payments, especially for smaller amounts
Features:
- Instant payment processing
- Mobile-friendly
- Transaction reference (UPI transaction ID)
- Suitable for smaller to medium amounts
Best Practices:
- Record UPI transaction IDs
- Verify payment success
- Keep UPI payment confirmations
Payment Method and Account Selection
When selecting a payment method:
- The payment method determines how the payment is processed
- You also need to select the Account from which payment is made
- Cash payments should be allocated to cash accounts
- Bank transfers, cheques, and cards should be allocated to bank accounts
- The account balance is updated based on the payment
Reference Numbers by Payment Method
Different payment methods use different reference numbers:
- Cash: Receipt number or cash voucher number
- Bank Transfer: Transaction reference number, UTR number
- Cheque: Cheque number
- Credit/Debit Card: Transaction ID, authorization code
- UPI: UPI transaction ID
- Online Gateway: Gateway transaction ID, payment ID
Always record the appropriate reference number for traceability and reconciliation.
Payment Method Reports
You can analyze payments by payment method:
- Payment Method Summary: Total payments by method
- Payment Method Report: Detailed payment list by method
- Method-wise Analysis: Payments grouped by method for analysis
Best Practices for Payment Methods
- Select the most appropriate payment method for each transaction
- Always record reference numbers for traceability
- Use consistent payment methods for specific suppliers if preferred
- Consider payment processing times when selecting methods
- Account for any fees associated with payment methods
- Maintain proper documentation for all payment methods
- Reconcile payments by method regularly
- Keep payment method records updated
Multiple Payment Methods in Single Payment
In some cases, you may need to split a payment across multiple methods:
- Some systems allow splitting payment amounts across methods
- Alternatively, record separate payment entries for each method
- Ensure total payment amount matches the purchase bill amount
- Document the payment method split clearly
Payment Method Security
Security considerations for different payment methods:
- Cash: Keep secure, use for small amounts, maintain receipts
- Bank Transfer: Verify account details, use secure channels
- Cheque: Secure cheque storage, proper authorization
- Cards/Gateway: Use secure payment gateways, protect card information
- UPI: Use secure UPI apps, verify transactions
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Selecting the right payment method and recording it accurately is essential for proper financial management. EquiBillBook supports various payment methods to accommodate different business needs and payment preferences.