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Updated January 04, 2026

Return Reason Management

Tracking return reasons helps you understand why items are returned to suppliers, identify quality issues, improve supplier relationships, and make better procurement decisions. This guide explains how to manage return reasons in EquiBillBook for purchase returns.

Why Track Return Reasons?

Tracking return reasons provides valuable insights:

  • Quality Control: Identify recurring product defects or quality issues from suppliers
  • Supplier Management: Understand supplier performance and return patterns
  • Product Improvement: Use feedback to improve purchasing decisions
  • Inventory Management: Make informed decisions about which suppliers to work with
  • Supplier Relations: Track issues with suppliers and products for negotiation
  • Reporting: Generate reports by return reason for analysis
  • Process Improvement: Identify areas to improve in procurement or receiving processes

Common Return Reasons

Typical return reasons for purchase returns include:

  • Defective/Damaged: Item received damaged or has manufacturing defects
  • Wrong Item: Received incorrect product from supplier
  • Wrong Quantity: Quantity doesn't match what was ordered
  • Quality Issues: Product quality doesn't meet specifications
  • Expired: Product has expired (for perishable items)
  • Not as Ordered: Product doesn't match order specifications
  • Overstocked: Returning excess inventory
  • Supplier Error: Supplier sent incorrect items
  • Defective Batch: Entire batch has quality issues
  • Warranty Return: Returning under warranty terms

Setting Up Return Reasons

To configure return reasons in your system:

  1. Navigate to Settings or Purchase Settings
  2. Look for Return Reasons or Return Reason Management
  3. Create custom return reason categories
  4. Add specific reasons under each category if using categories
  5. Set default reasons if applicable
  6. Configure which reasons require approval

Note: The exact location may vary based on your system configuration. Contact support if you cannot find return reason settings.

Selecting Return Reason During Return

When creating a purchase return:

  1. After selecting items to return, you'll see a return reason field
  2. Select a reason from the dropdown list (if predefined reasons are set up)
  3. Or enter a custom reason in a text field (if allowed)
  4. You may be able to select different reasons for different items
  5. Add additional notes if needed to provide more context

Item-Level vs Return-Level Reasons

Depending on your system configuration:

  • Return-Level Reason: One reason applies to the entire return
  • Item-Level Reason: Different reasons can be specified for each item
  • Flexibility: Item-level reasons provide more detailed tracking
  • Simplicity: Return-level reasons are simpler for quick processing

Mandatory vs Optional Reasons

Return reasons can be:

  • Mandatory: Must select a reason before saving the return
  • Optional: Can process return without specifying a reason
  • Recommended: System prompts but doesn't require (best practice)

Making reasons mandatory ensures better data quality for reporting and analysis.

Return Reason Reports

Use return reason data for reporting:

  • Return Reason Summary: Count of returns by reason
  • Item-wise Return Reasons: Which items are returned and why
  • Supplier Return Analysis: Return patterns by supplier
  • Periodic Reports: Return reasons over time (daily, weekly, monthly)
  • Trend Analysis: Identify increasing or decreasing return reasons

Using Return Reason Data

Leverage return reason insights:

  • Supplier Quality: If "Defective" is common from a supplier, investigate quality issues
  • Procurement Decisions: Reduce orders from suppliers with frequent returns
  • Supplier Communication: Share data with suppliers about quality issues
  • Process Improvement: Address "Wrong Item" by improving order specifications
  • Quality Control: Implement stricter receiving inspection for problematic suppliers
  • Supplier Negotiation: Use return data for supplier negotiations and quality agreements

Return Reason Categories

Organize reasons into categories for better management:

  • Quality Issues: Defective, Damaged, Quality Issues, Expired
  • Order Issues: Wrong Item, Wrong Quantity, Not as Ordered
  • Supplier Errors: Supplier Error, Defective Batch
  • Inventory Management: Overstocked, Excess Inventory
  • Warranty: Warranty Return, Service Issues

Best Practices

  • Create a comprehensive list of return reasons that cover common scenarios
  • Keep reasons simple and clear for easy selection
  • Review and update return reasons periodically based on new patterns
  • Make return reasons mandatory to ensure data quality
  • Use item-level reasons when possible for detailed tracking
  • Regularly review return reason reports to identify trends
  • Train staff on the importance of accurate reason selection
  • Use return reason data to drive supplier management improvements

Supplier Communication

When using return reasons for supplier communication:

  • Share return reason data with suppliers regularly
  • Use data to negotiate better terms or quality agreements
  • Document return reasons for warranty or quality claims
  • Help suppliers understand quality expectations
  • Use data to identify suppliers with consistent quality issues

Troubleshooting

Cannot find return reason settings?

  • Check Purchase Settings or System Settings
  • Look for "Return Management" or "Purchase Returns Configuration"
  • Contact your administrator or support for assistance
  • Some systems may not have configurable return reasons (uses free text)

Return reason field is not showing?

  • Check if return reasons are enabled in settings
  • Verify your user permissions
  • Ensure you're using the correct purchase return creation form
  • Contact support if the field should be visible

Cannot select custom reasons?

  • Check if custom reasons are allowed in settings
  • Verify if there's a text field for free-form reasons
  • Review system configuration for return reason options

Effective return reason management provides valuable data that can help improve your supplier relationships, procurement decisions, and overall business processes. Make it a priority to track and analyze return reasons regularly.

Tags:
Purchase Vendor Purchase Returns Return Management