Quotation Validity Period
The validity period of a sales quotation defines how long the quoted prices and terms remain valid. Setting appropriate validity periods helps manage customer expectations and protects your business from price fluctuations.
What is a Quotation Validity Period?
A quotation validity period is the timeframe during which the prices, terms, and conditions mentioned in the quotation are guaranteed to remain the same. After this period expires, the quotation may no longer be valid, and prices or terms may need to be renegotiated.
Why Set a Validity Period?
Setting a validity period is important for several reasons:
- Price Protection: Protects you from price changes in raw materials or market conditions
- Clear Expectations: Sets clear expectations with customers about when the quote expires
- Inventory Management: Helps manage stock availability and pricing
- Business Planning: Aids in forecasting and planning based on valid quotations
- Legal Clarity: Provides clarity on offer validity in business transactions
How to Set Quotation Validity Period
Step 1: Create or Edit Quotation
- Navigate to Sales → Sales Quotation
- Create a new quotation or open an existing one
Step 2: Set Validity Date
Look for the "Valid Until" or "Validity Date" field:
- Enter the date until which the quotation remains valid
- This is typically a date in the future from the quotation date
- Common validity periods are 7, 15, 30, 60, or 90 days
Step 3: Configure Default Validity Period (Optional)
You can set a default validity period in settings:
- Go to Settings → Sales Settings
- Look for "Quotation Settings" or "Default Quotation Validity"
- Set the default number of days (e.g., 30 days)
- This will automatically populate when creating new quotations
Common Validity Periods
Typical validity periods vary by industry and business type:
Short-term (7-15 days)
- Used for products with volatile prices
- Perishable goods or time-sensitive services
- High-value or custom orders
- Market-dependent pricing
Medium-term (30-60 days)
- Standard products and services
- Most common validity period
- Balances flexibility with price protection
- Suitable for most B2B transactions
Long-term (90+ days)
- Stable pricing products
- Long-term contracts or agreements
- Bulk orders with fixed pricing
- Annual contracts or subscriptions
Validity Period Best Practices
1. Consider Your Business Type
- Service businesses may use longer validity periods
- Product businesses with fluctuating costs may use shorter periods
- Custom orders may require specific validity based on complexity
2. Factor in Market Conditions
- During stable markets, longer validity periods are feasible
- During volatile markets, shorter periods protect your margins
- Consider seasonal variations in pricing
3. Customer Relationship
- Long-term customers may get extended validity
- New customers may have standard validity periods
- VIP customers might receive special terms
4. Product Characteristics
- Standard products: Longer validity
- Custom products: Shorter validity
- High-value items: Consider shorter periods
- Bulk orders: May negotiate longer validity
Managing Expired Quotations
Automatic Status Update
EquiBillBook can automatically update quotation status to "Expired" when the validity date passes:
- System checks validity dates regularly
- Updates status automatically
- You can still view and convert expired quotations if needed
Handling Expired Quotations
When a quotation expires, you have several options:
Option 1: Create a New Quotation
- Review current prices and terms
- Create a new quotation with updated validity
- Send to the customer
Option 2: Extend Validity
- If prices haven't changed, extend the validity period
- Update the "Valid Until" date
- Notify the customer if necessary
Option 3: Honor the Expired Quotation
- If business conditions allow, you can still convert an expired quotation
- Review prices before conversion
- Update terms if necessary
Validity Period Notifications
Set up notifications to stay informed about quotation validity:
- Expiry Reminders: Get notified before quotations expire (e.g., 7 days before)
- Expiry Alerts: Receive alerts when quotations expire
- Follow-up Reminders: Reminders to follow up on quotations nearing expiry
Validity Period in Quotation Templates
Include validity period information in your quotation templates:
- Display the validity date prominently
- Add terms like "This quotation is valid until [Date]"
- Include conditions about price changes after expiry
- Make it clear and visible to customers
Legal and Business Considerations
- Contract Terms: Validity period forms part of your offer terms
- Price Protection: Protects you from honoring outdated prices
- Customer Communication: Clear validity periods reduce disputes
- Business Flexibility: Allows you to adjust pricing based on market conditions
Reporting and Analytics
Use validity period data for:
- Tracking quotation expiry rates
- Analyzing conversion rates before expiry
- Identifying optimal validity periods for your business
- Planning follow-up activities
- Forecasting based on valid quotations
Common Scenarios
Scenario 1: Customer Requests Extension
If a customer needs more time:
- Review current pricing and market conditions
- Decide if you can extend without price changes
- Update the validity date if extending
- Or create a new quotation with updated terms
Scenario 2: Price Changes During Validity
If prices change before expiry:
- You're typically bound by the quoted prices until expiry
- Consider creating a new quotation if significant changes occur
- Communicate with the customer if necessary
Scenario 3: Converting Near Expiry
When converting a quotation close to expiry:
- Verify that prices are still accurate
- Confirm stock availability if applicable
- Proceed with conversion if everything is valid
Best Practices
- Set realistic validity periods based on your business needs
- Communicate validity periods clearly to customers
- Monitor expiring quotations regularly
- Follow up with customers before quotations expire
- Review and adjust default validity periods based on experience
- Use expiry reminders to maintain customer relationships
- Document any extensions or changes to validity periods
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